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Virginia security deposit law

How much a landlord can charge for a security deposit in Virginia, the deadline to return it after move-out, and the statute that controls — verified June 7, 2026.

Best-effort summary, verified June 7, 2026. Statutes change and often use tiers or exceptions a summary can't capture. Confirm with the linked statute or a licensed attorney. This is not legal advice.
Maximum deposit
2 months of rent
Return deadline
45 days
Controlling statute

Maximum security deposit in Virginia

2 months of rent. 2-month cap and 45-day itemized return. Willful noncompliance: actual damages plus attorney fees.

Returning the deposit

45 days (with itemized statement of any deductions), from termination or move-out, whichever is later. Read Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226 for the exact triggers, itemization requirements, and penalties for late or bad-faith withholding.

Compare with other states

See the full sortable table in our free security deposit limits by state tool, or jump to another state below.

Frequently asked questions

What is the maximum security deposit a landlord can charge in Virginia?

2 months of rent. 2-month cap and 45-day itemized return. Willful noncompliance: actual damages plus attorney fees. This is a best-effort summary verified against the official statute (Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226) on June 7, 2026 — always confirm with the current law or an attorney.

When must a landlord return a security deposit in Virginia?

45 days (with itemized statement of any deductions), from termination or move-out, whichever is later. See Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226 for the exact conditions and any itemization requirements.

What statute governs security deposits in Virginia?

Va. Code Ann. § 55.1-1226. The official text is published by the state at https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title55.1/chapter12/section55.1-1226/.

Is this legal advice?

No. This page is a best-effort summary compiled from primary legal authority and verified on June 7, 2026. Statutes change, and many states use tiers or exceptions a summary can't capture. Confirm with the current statute or a licensed attorney before relying on it.

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Security deposit law in every state

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